2014 ERP New Member Book

V OLUNTARY C ONSENSUS S TANDARDS

AOACO FFICIAL M ETHODS OF A NALYSIS (2012)

AppendixG, p. 2

These methods are then published as First Action Official Methods, and used by analysts while additional information about themethod is collected. Method reviewers may consider other forms of information in lieu of the traditional collaborative study to demonstrate method reproducibility. Additional Information Coates, S. (2012) “Alternative Pathway,” Inside Laboratory Management 16 (3), pp 10–12 Expert Review Panels, Policies and Procedures , AOAC INTERNATIONAL, http://www.aoac.org/News/EXPERT%20 REVIEW%20PANELS%20final%20revision.pdf Standard Format and Guidance for AOAC Standard Method Performance Requirement (SMPR) Documents, AOAC INTERNATIONAL, http://www.aoac.org/ISPAM/pdf/3.5%20 SMPR%20Guideline%20v12.1.pdf GuidanceDocuments Requirements for FirstActionOfficial Methods SM Status See Figure 1 for process flowchart. Expert ReviewPanels ( 1 ) Supported by relevant stakeholders. ( 2 ) Constituted solely for the ERP purpose, not for SMPR purposes or as an extension of anSMPR. ( 3 ) Consist of a minimum of seven members representing a balance of key stakeholders. ( 4 ) ERPconstituencymust be approved by theOMB. ( 5 ) Hold transparent publicmeetings only. ( 6 ) Remain in force as long asmethod inFirstAction status. First ActionOfficial Method SM StatusDecision ( 1 ) Must be made by an ERP constituted or reinstated post March 28, 2011 for FirstAction OfficialMethod SM status approval. ( 2 ) Must be made by an ERP vetted for First Action Official Method SM status purposes byOMB postMarch 28, 2011. ( 3 ) Method adopted by ERPmust perform adequately against theSMPR set forth by the stakeholders. ( 4 ) Method must be adopted by unanimous decision of ERP on first ballot. If not unanimous, negative votes must delineate scientific reasons. ( 5 ) Negative voter(s) can be overridden by 2/3 of voting ERP members after due consideration. ( 6 ) Method becomes Official First Action on date when ERP decision ismade. ( 7 ) Methods tobedrafted intoAOACformatbyaknowledgeable AOAC staffmember or designee incollaborationwith theERPand method author. ( 8 ) Report of First Action Official Method SM status decision complete with ERP report regarding decision, including scientific background (references, etc.), to be published concurrently with method in traditionalAOAC publication venues.

FundedStakeholder Panel

x x x

ManagedbyAOACHQ Properly vettedbyOMB

Carefullydocumentedand transparent

WorkingGroups

Standard Method

x ManagedbyAOACHQ x Carefullydocumentedand transparent

Performance Requirements

Expert ReviewPanels

Call for Methods& Literature Search

x ManagedbyAOACHQ x Properly vettedbyOMB x Carefullydocumentedand transparent

Official FirstActionMethod

JAOAC OMA Web ILM

x ERPs continue tomonitor for twoyears, untilmethod is either advancedor removed fromsystem(period is extendable for active data collection) x ERP recommends Final Action toOMB x OMBgrants Final Actionstatus

Figure 1. Summaryof standardsdevelopment through Official MethodsofAnalysis .

Method inFirst ActionStatus andTransitioning toFinal Action Status ( 1 ) Further data indicative of adequate method reproducibility (between laboratory) performance to be collected. Data may be collectedviaacollaborative studyor byproficiencyor other testing data of similarmagnitude. ( 2 ) Two years maximum transition time [additional year(s) if ERP determines a relevant collaborative study or proficiency or other data collection is in progress]. ( 3 ) Method removed fromOfficial FirstAction andOMA if no evidence ofmethod use available at the end of the transition time. ( 4 ) Method removed fromOfficial FirstAction andOMA if no data indicative of adequatemethod reproducibility is forthcoming as outlined above at the end of the transition time. ( 5 ) ERP to recommend method to Final Action Official status to theOMB. ( 6 ) OMB decision onFirst toFinalAction status. These guidance documentswere approved by theAOACBoard of Directors onMay 25, 2011.

©2012AOAC INTERNATIONAL